Chapter 41 - The Postmortal Spirit World

Life after Death

  • What happens to us after we die?

The spirit world is a place of waiting, working, learning, and for the righteous, resting from care and sorrow.

Many of us people have wondered what the spirit world is like. 

Discussion

  • What is the purpose of the spirit world?
  • What comfort do you receive from your knowledge that there is life after death? How can we use our understanding of the postmortal spirit world to comfort others?
Where Is the
Postmortal Spirit World?

In a funeral sermon, Joseph Smith declared Latter-day prophets have said that the spirits of righteous people those who have died "are not far from us, and know and understand our thoughts, feelings, and emotions, and are often pained therewith" (Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, p. 326 in Conference Report, Apr. 1971, 18; or Ensign, June 1971, 33). Other latter-day prophets have made similar statements. President Ezra Taft Benson said: "Sometimes the veil between this life and the life beyond becomes very thin. Our loved ones who have passed on are not far from us" (in Conference Report, Apr. 1971, p. 18; or Ensign, June 1971, p. 33). President Brigham Young taught that the postmortal world is on the earth, around us (see Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Brigham Young [1997], 279) said: "Where is the spirit world? It is right here" (Discourses of Brigham Young, p. 376).

Discussion

  • Where is the spirit world?
What Are Spirits Like?
What is the Nature of Our Spirits?

Spirit beings have the same bodily form as mortals except that the spirit body is in perfect form (see Ether 3:16). Spirits carry with them from earth their attitudes of devotion or antagonism toward things of righteousness (see Alma 34:34). They have the same appetites and desires that they had when they lived on earth. All spirits are in adult form. They were adults before their mortal existence, and they are in adult form after death, even if they die as infants or children (see Joseph F. Smith, Gospel Doctrine, p. 455 Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph F. Smith [1998], 131-32).

Discussion

  • Read Ether 3:16. What do spirit bodies look like?
  • Why is it important to know that our spirits will have the same attitudes in the spirit world that they have now?

Divisions in the Spirit World
What Are the Conditions in the Postmortal Spirit World?

The spirits are classified according to the purity of their lives and their obedience to the will of the Lord while on earth. The righteous and the wicked are separated (see 1 Nephi 15:28-30), but the spirits may progress from one level to another as they learn gospel principles and live in accordance with them (see Bruce R. McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, p. 762). The spirits in paradise can teach the spirits in prison (see D&C 138).

Discussion

  • What divisions are there in the spirit world?

Paradise
The Church is organized in the spirit world, with each prophet standing at the head of his own generation (see Joseph Smith, History of the Church, 4:209) and. Ppriesthood holders continue their responsibilities in the spirit world (see D&C 138:30). President Wilford Woodruff taught: "The same Priesthood exists on the other side of the veil. . . . Every Apostle, every Seventy, every Elder, etc., who has died in the faith as soon as he passes to the other side of the veil, enters into the work of the ministry" (in Journal of Discourses, 22:333-34 Deseret News, Jan. 25, 1882, 818).

Family relationships are also important. President Jedediah M. Grant, a counselor to Brigham Young, saw the spirit world and described to Heber C. Kimball the organization that exists there: "He said that the people he there saw were organized in family capacities. . . . He said, 'When I looked at families, there was a deficiency in some, . . . for I saw families that would not be permitted to come and dwell together, because they had not honored their calling here' " (Heber C. Kimball, in Journal of Discourses, 4:135-36 Deseret News, Dec. 10, 1856, 316-17).

Discussion

  • What do the spirits in paradise do?
  • Why are some families incomplete in paradise?

Spirit Prison
The Apostle Peter referred to the spirit world as a prison, which it is for some (see 1 Peter 3:18-20). In the spirit prison are the spirits of those who have not yet received the gospel of Jesus Christ. These spirits have agency and may be enticed by both good and evil. If they accept the gospel and the ordinances performed for them in the temples, they may prepare themselves to leave the spirit prison and dwell in paradise.

Also in the spirit prison are those who rejected the gospel after it was preached to them on earth or in the spirit prison. These spirits suffer in a condition known as hell. They have removed themselves from the mercy of Jesus Christ, who said, "Behold, I, God, have suffered these things for all, that they might not suffer if they would repent; but if they would not repent they must suffer even as I; which suffering caused myself, even God, the greatest of all, to tremble because of pain, and to bleed at every pore, and to suffer both body and spirit" (D&C 19:16-18). After suffering in full for their sins, they will be allowed, through the Atonement of Jesus Christ, to inherit the lowest degree of glory, which is the telestial kingdom.

The hell in the spirit world will not continue forever. Even the spirits who have committed the greatest sins will have suffered sufficiently by the end of the Millennium (see Acts 2:25-27). They will then be resurrected.

Discussion

  • What are some of the activities that go on in the spirit world?
  • How are conditions in the spirit world similar to conditions in this life?